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QUALITY OF SUGAR BEET SEEDS AND THE WAYS OF ITS INCREASE
In the article were discussed the issues of the importance of quality seeds by the sugar beets growing. It is shown that the quality of the seed is forming as by the seeds cultivation and by his processing on seed plants. The one important element of the technology of hybrids seed growing based on the cytoplasmic male sterility is to ensuring the synchronization of flowering and the pollination of the parental components through the minting of the testes, which significantly affects not only on the level of seed yield, but also on its quality, especially on the sprouting energy and germination. It is shown that an effective way of improving the quality of seeds is its stimulation in the process of the pre-seeding preparation in the plant.
Key words: seeds, sugar beet, minting, additional pollination, seed stimulation, germination, yield.
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