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Prospects for using floribunda roses in Uman city landscaping

Floriculture is a branch of ornamental gardening that studies the peculiarities of growing flower and ornamental plants, their reproduction and selection. Among the wide variety of flowers, the greatest attention is paid to roses, which are usually the main focus of anycomposition. Given the steady growth in demand for re-flowering roses, the study of the decorative properties of floribunda rose varieties is of great practical importance. The study of 20 varieties of floribunda roses in the city of Uman has determined that the most valuable in terms of all decorative and economic characteristics are roses of the Westpoint, Pomponella and Novalis varieties, with a score over 120. All other varieties have valuable individual characteristics, which makes them valuable material for ornamental gardening and floriculture. Harmoniously matched roses in terms of colour and shrub parameters allow you to create bright floral arrangements. Most often, floribunda roses are used for creating flower beds, group and solitary plantings, in flower arrays, parterre flower beds and mixborders. Low- and medium-sized roses with a compact bush and shieldshaped inflorescences with a small number of thorns are best suited for ridges creating: Arthur Bell, Westpoint, Santa Monika. For single plantings in the long term, vigorous bushes with beautiful foliage are suitable: Pomponella, Novalis. When creating flower plantations, special attention is paid to their colour, as it determines the harmony of the composition. Color richness and originality determines the value of ornamental gardening variety. The results of our research have shown that varieties with high resistance to adverse conditions have the best flowering power. In particular, these are the Pomponella, Lovely Green, Westpoint and Bella Rosa varieties, which proved to be the best in terms of the relevant traits in the research. That is why the creation of soliatary or group plantings using these varieties will allow to get highly decorative plantings throughout the spring and summer season.

Key words: roses, floribunda, decorativeness, variety originality, landscaping.

 

Brovdi A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1065-705X


Polishchuk V. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8157-7028


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AGROBIOLOGY №1 2025