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PROBLEMS AND WAYS OF MODERN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
It was to evaluate the modern intensive technologies of cultivation of agricultural crops and the prospects and ways of their improvement, the reduction of the anthropic pressure on the environment. This is shown ways of сompensation of negative changes on arable land: is possible by applying the system of accumulation, conservation and sustainable use of fresh water, creating a favorable microclimate in the regions of balance of organic substances in the topsoil, the expansion of the species diversity of cultivated plants and the formation of multi-species agriculture, the implementation of systems to avoid induction of the cultivated plants of the disstress of different nature, raising the level of environmental security systems to protect crops from pests, preserve species diversity of the environment.
Key words: agricultural production, intensive cultivation technology, environment, factors of life of plants.
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