You are here
Agroforestry: ensuring sustainable development of agroecosystems (review)
The article considers the issues of sustainable development of agroecosystems aimed at the efficient use of natural resources, biodiversity conservation, and increased agricultural productivity. In the context of global warming and the impact of military actions in Ukraine, it is important to implement innovative methods of agroforestry and oilseed farming. The article analyzes current research on the rational use of soil resources, water-saving technologies, biodiversity conservation, and reducing of chemical loads. The role of innovative technologies, such as GIS technologies, drones, satellite monitoring, biotechnology, and agroecological approaches is considered. The article also highlights the socio-economic aspects of sustainable development of agroecosystems, including rural community development, food security, and the creation of «green jobs». Mixed planting schemes of tree crops and medicinal plants, such as linden and lavender, paulownia and lavender, and other possible mixed planting options are proposed. The main goal of the article is to show the prospects of agroforestry innovative methods and oilseed farming using to ensure sustainable development of agroecosystems in Ukraine, contributing to environmental conservation, increased economic efficiency, and improved quality of life for rural communities. It has been shown that the impact of global warming and military actions in Ukraine pose additional challenges to agroecosystems. To overcome them it is important to implement innovative methods such as use of drones, satellite monitoring, biotechnological methods, and agroecological approaches. The implementation of innovative methods of agroforestry and oilseed farming can ensure sustainable development of agroecosystems in Ukraine, contributing to environmental conservation, increasing economic efficiency, and improving life quality of rural communities.
Key words: agroforestry, sustainable development, agroecosystems, tree species, medicinal plants, oilseed farming, biodiversity.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7119-0759Reference:
1. Raichuk, L., Shvydenko, I., Kuchma, Т. (2024). Climatic risks and forest ecosystems: the interaction between deforestation and climate change. Zbalansovane pryrodokorystuvannja [Balanced Nature Management]. no. 2, pp. 56–63. DOI: 10.33730/2310-4678.2.2024.309922
2. Lozins'ka, T.P., Masal's'kyj, V.P. (2024). Vplyv vijny na lisovi ekosystemy, bioriznomanittja ta stijkist' lisiv [The impact of war on forest ecosystems, biodiversity, and forest resilience]. Naukovi chytannja imeni V.M. Vynogradova: materialy VI-oi' Vseukrai'ns'koi' naukovo-praktychnoi' konferencii' zdobuvachiv vyshhoi' osvity ta molodyh uchenyh [Scientific Readings named after V.M. Vinogradov: proceedings of the VI All-Ukrainian Scientific and Practical Conference of Higher Education Applicants and Young Scientists]. Kherson, pp. 50–52.
3. Musijenko, M.M., Bacmanova, L.M., Vojcehivs'ka, O.V. (2017). Global'ni zminy klimatu ta konceptual'ni osnovy stalogo rozvytku agroecosystem [Global climate change and conceptual foundations of sustainable development of agroecosystems]. Agroekologichnyj zhurnal [Agroecological Journal]. no. 2, pp. 21–30.
4. Musienko, M.M., Voitsekhivska, O.V., Batsmanova, L.M. (2016). Environmentally sustainable society in the future – reality and prospects. Wybrane zagadnienia Rolnictwa i ekologii: monografia [Environmentally sustainable society in the future – reality and prospects. Selected Issues of Agriculture and Ecology: monograph]. Opole, pp. 81–87.
5. Lozins'ka, T.P., Masal's'kyj, V.P. (2024). Optymizacija agrolandshaftiv u konteksti stalogo rozvytku lisovogo gospodarstva: mat. tez u vseukrai'ns'kij naukovo-praktychnij konferencii': «Bioriznomanittja: teorija, praktyka ta metodychni aspekty vyvchennja u zakladah osvity» [Optimization of agro-landscapes in the context of sustainable forest management development: materials of the All-Ukrainian Scientific and Practical Conference: "Biodiversity: Theory, Practice, and Methodological Aspects of Study in Educational Institutions"]. Poltava, pp. 164–168.
6. Baljuka, S.A., Kuchera, A.V. (2015). Racional'ne vykorystannja g'runtovyh resursiv i vidtvorennja rodjuchosti g'runtiv: organizacijno-ekonomichni, ekologichni j normatyvno-pravovi aspekty: kolektyvna monografija [Rational use of soil resources and restoration of soil fertility: organizational, economic, ecological, and legal aspects]. Kharkiv, Striped typography, 432 p.
7. Klymenko, M.O, Zales'kyj, I.I. (2016). Zbalansovane vykorystannja vodnyh resursiv: navchal'nyj posibnyk [Sustainable use of water resources]. Rivne, NUVGP, 337 p.
8. Khahula, V.S., Hryk, V.M., Lozins'ka, T.P., Levandovs'ka, S.M., Kimejchuk, I.V. (2024). Rekul'tyvacija agrolandshaftiv metodamy innovacijnogo agrolisivnyctva: navchal'nyj posibnyk dlja zdobuvachiv vyshhoi' osvity drugogo (magisters'kogo) rivnja special'nosti 205 – «Lisove gospodarstvo» [Reclamation of agro-landscapes by innovative agroforestry methods: a textbook for higher education students of the second (master’s) level, specialty 205 – "Forestry"]. Bila Tserkva, 200 p.
9. Lishhuk, A.M., Draga, M.V., Gorodys'ka, I.M., Ternovyj, Ju.V. (2021). Konceptual'ni pidhody do reabilitacii' zabrudnenyh pestycydamy g'runtiv Ukrai'ny [Conceptual approaches to the rehabilitation of pesticide-contaminated soils in Ukraine]. Zbalansovane pryrodokorystuvannja. [Balanced Nature Management]. no. 3, pp. 88–96. DOI: 10.33730/2310- 4678.3.2021.247134
10. Koval'chuk, T. (2024). Eksperty rozpovily, jak agrarijam prystosuvatysja do klimatychnyh vyklykiv [Experts explained how farmers can adapt to climate challenges]. Agrobiznes S'ogodni. [Agribusiness Today]. Available at: https://agro-business.com. ua/agro/ahronomiia-sohodni/item/28778-eksperty-rozpovily-iak-ahrariiam-prystosuvatysia-do-klimatychnykh-vyklykiv.html
11. Pysarenko, V.M., Pysarenko, P.V., Pysarenko, V.V., Gorb, O.O., Chajka, T.O. (2019). Posuhy v konteksti zmin klimatu Ukrai'ny [Droughts in the context of climate change in Ukraine]. Visnyk PDAA [Bulletin of PDAA]. no. 1, pp. 134–146.
12. He, S. (2022). Fiziologo-biohimichni aspekty reaguvannja roslyn na zasolennja g'runtu (ogljadova) [Physiological and biochemical aspects of plant response to soil salinity (review)]. Visnyk Sums'kogo nacional'nogo agrarnogo universytetu: naukovyj zhurnal. Agronomija i biologija [Bulletin of Sumy National Agrarian University: scientific journal. Agronomy and Biology]. Sumy, SNAU, Issue 4 (50), pp. 62–68.
13. Borzyh, O.I. (2013). Innovacii' monitoryngu karantynnyh shkidlyvyh organizmiv u roslynnyctvi Ukrai'ny [Innovations in monitoring quarantine pests in Ukrainian crop production]. Zahyst i Karantyn roslyn: mizhvidomchyj tematychnyj naukovyj zbirnyk [Plant Protection and Quarantine: interdepartmental Thematic Scientific Collection]. Issue 59, pp. 3–12.
14. Dychenko, O.Ju. Chajka, T.O. (2023). Osnovni prychyny znyzhennja rodjuchosti g'runtiv Ukrai'ny [The main causes of soil fertility decline in Ukraine]. Efektyvne funkcionuvannja ekologichno stabil'nyh terytorij u konteksti strategii' stijkogo rozvytku: agroekologichnyj, social'nyj ta ekonomichnyj aspekty: materialy II Vseukr. nauk.-prakt. konf. [Effective functioning of ecologically stable territories in the context of a sustainable development strategy: agroecological, social, and economic aspects: materials of the II All-Ukrainian Scientific and Practical Conference]. Poltava, PDAA, pp. 62–65.
15. Rusan, V.M., Zhurakovs'ka, L.A., Zhalilo, Ja.A. (2024). Perspektyvy rozvytku agrarnogo sektora Ukrai'ny v umovah klimatychnyh zmin: analit. dop. [Prospects for the development of Ukraine’s agricultural sector under climate change: analytical report]. Kyiv, NISD, 47 p. DOI: 10.53679/NISS-analytrep.2024.09
16. Vagaljuk, L.V., Lisovyj, M.M. (2023). Bioriznomanittja i jogo zberezhennja: navch. posib. [Biodiversity and its conservation]. Nacional'nyj universytet bioresursiv i pryrodokorystuvannja Ukrai'ny [National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine]. 300 p.
17. Ivanjuta, S.P. (2020). Zmina klimatu: naslidky ta zahody adaptacii': analitychna dopovid' [Climate change: consequences and adaptation measures: analytical report]. Kyiv, NISD, 110 p.
18. Dong-Gill, Kim, Miko, U.F. Kirschbaum, Tracy L., Beedy. (2016). Carbon sequestration and net emissions of CH4 and N2 O under agroforestry: Synthesizing available data and suggestions for future studies. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. Vol. 226, pp. 65–78. DOI: 10.1016/j.agee.2016.04.011.
19. Juhnovs'kyj, V.Ju., Tupchij, O.M. (2022). Agrolisivnyctvo – novitnij etap rozvytku agrolisomelioracii' [Agroforestry – the latest stage in the development of agroforestry reclamation]. «Lisivnyctvo, derevoobrobka ta ozelenennja: stan, dosjagnennja i perspektyvy» ["Forestry, Woodworking, and Landscaping: Status, Achievements, and Prospects"]. pp. 37–38.
20. Thiesmeier, A., Zander, P. (2023). Can agroforestry compete? A scoping review of the economic performance of agroforestry practices in Europe and North America. Forest Policy and Economics. Vol. 150, 102939. DOI: 10.1016/j.forpol.2023.102939.)
21. Karpuk, L.M., Rozhkov, A.O., Shoh, S.S., Filipova, L.M., Pavlichenko, A.A., Kubrak, S.M., Shubenko, L.A., Glevas'kyj, V.I., Titarenko, O.S. (2024). Metodyka doslidzhen' agroekosystem [Research methodology of agroecosystems]. Bila Tserkva, 256 p.
22. Alejne zemlerobstvo. WWF. Pryrodoohoronni rishennja [Alley cropping. WWF. Conservation Solutions.]. Available at: https://nbs.wwf.ua/methodology/alejne-zemlerobstvo/
23. Lee, H., Romero, J. (2023). IPCC, 2023: Summary for Policymakers. In: Climate Change 2023: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland, pp. 1–34. DOI: 10.59327/IPCC/ AR6-9789291691647.001
24. Zhalilo, A. (2024). Perspektyvy rozvytku agrarnogo sektora Ukrai'ny v umovah klimatychnyh zmin: analit. dop. [Prospects for the agricultural sector of Ukrainein the context of climate change]. Kyiv, NISD, 47 p. DOI: 10.53679/NISS-analytrep.2024.09
25. Xu, J., Mercado, A., He, J., Dawson, I. (2013). An Agroforestry guide for field practitioners. The World Agroforestry Centre, East Asia, Kunming. China, 63 p.
26. Masal's'kyj, V.P. (2011). Rid Tilia L. u Pravoberezhnomu Lisostepu Ukrai'ny: Introdukcija, bioekologichni osoblyvosti, perspektyvy vyroshhuvannja: avtoref. dys. ... kand. biol. nauk [The Genus Tilia L. in the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine: Introduction, Bioecological Features, and Cultivation Prospect: avtoref. diss. candidate of agricultural science]. Kyiv, 20 p.
27. Lozinska, T. (2022). Introduction of innovative techniques in technology of lavandula angustifolia in the Forest Steppe of Ukraine. Sciences of Europe. Praha, Czech Republic, no. 97, pp. 3–6. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6884377
28. Mackevych, V.V., Kravchenko, N.V., Podgajec'kyj, A.A. (2023). Mikroklonal'ne rozmnozhennja roslyn: navchal'no-metodychnyj posibnyk [Microclonal Plant Propagation]. Sumy, 215 p.
29. Pacura, I.M., Petrova, L.M. (2005). Ridkisne ugrupovannja z uchastju buzku ugors'kogo na L'vivshhyni [Rare Grouping Involving Hungarian Lilac in Lviv Region]. Zbirnyk naukovo-tehnichnyh prac'. Naukovyj visnyk UkrDLTU [Collection of Scientific and Technical Works. Scientific Bulletin of UkrDLT]. Issue 15.1, рp. 58–61.
30. Zaporozhec', O.I. (2019). Dekoratyvni vlastyvosti ta osoblyvosti vykorystannja v ozelenenni vydiv i kul'tyvariv rodu sadovyj zhasmyn (Philadelphus L.) [Decorative Properties and Features of Using Species and Cultivars of the Genus Garden Jasmine (Philadelphus L.) in Landscaping]. Novitni tehnologii' v agronomii', zemleustroi' ta sadovo-parkovomu gospodarstvi: materialy dopovidej derzhavnoi'naukovo-praktychnoi' konferencii' studentiv [Modern Technologies in Agronomy, Land Management, and Landscape Gardening: proceedings of the State Scientific-Practical Conference of Students]. Bila Tserkva, pp. 49–50.
31. Mashkovs'ka, S.P., Perebojchuk, O.P. (2024). Ocinka posuhostijkosti dekoratyvnyh roslyn intorodukovanyh vydiv rodu shavlija (Salvia L.) v umovah Lisostepu Ukrai'ny: materialy VII Mizhnarodnoi' naukovo-praktychnoi' konferencii' «Ternopil's'ki biologichni chytannja – Ternopil Bioscience – 2024», prysvjachenoi' 95-richchju vid dnja narodzhennja vidomogo vchenogo fiziologa, mikrobiologa i populjaryzatora nauky, profesora Kuz'my Mykolajovycha Vekirchyka [Evaluation of Drought Resistance of Decorative Plants of Introduced Species of the Genus Sage (Salvia L.) in the Conditions of the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine: materials of the VII International Scientific-Practical Conference "Ternopil Biological Readings – Ternopil Bioscience – 2024", dedicated to the 95th anniversary of the birth of the famous scientist physiologist, microbiologist, and popularizer of science, Professor Kuzma Mykolayovych Vekirchyk]. Ternopil, Vektor, pp. 73–75.
32. Pryvedenjuk, N.V., Kucyk, T.P., Glushhenko, L.A. (2021). Vplyv osnovnogo vnesennja mineral'nyh dobryv ta ploshhi zhyvlennja roslyn na jakist' syrovyny chebrecju zvychajnogo (Thymus vulgaris L.) v umovah zroshennja [Influence of Basic Application of Mineral Fertilizers and Plant Nutritional Area on the Quality of Common Thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) Raw Materials under Irrigation Conditions]. Agroekologichnyj zhurnal [Agroecological Journal]. no. 2, pp. 125–132. DOI: 10.33730/2077- 4893.2.2021.234471
33. Pryvedenjuk, N.V., Glushhenko, L.A. (2021). Udoskonalennja elementiv tehnologii' vyroshhuvannja chebrecju zvychajnogo (Thymus vulgaris L.) v umovah zroshennja [Improvement of Elements of Technology for Growing Common Thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) under Irrigation Conditions]. Visnyk agrarnoi' nauky [Bulletin of Agrarian Science]. no. 1 (814), pp. 32–39. DOI: 10.31073/agrovisnyk202101-04
Download this article:
| Attachment | Size |
|---|---|
 lozinska_1_2025.pdf | 1007.09 KB |
YEAR: